The day of Pentecost was the beginning of the New Covenant,
God's Covenant of Grace.
In the Old Testament, the day of Pentecost (“Shavuot”) was
the beginning of the Old Covenant, when the Jewish people accepted God’s Law at
Mount Sinai.
The Prophet Jeremiah prophesied of God's New Covenant.
"Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will
make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah: not according
to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day that I took them by
the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt; which my covenant they brake,
although I was an husband unto them, saith the LORD: but this shall be the
covenant that I will make with the house of Israel;
“After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in
their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and
they shall be my people. And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour,
and every man his brother, saying, Know the LORD: for they shall all know me,
from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD: for I will
forgive their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more." - Jeremiah
31:31-34 KJV
In God’s Old Covenant, His Law was written on tables of stone.
In God’s New Covenant, God's Law would be written in the heart of His people.
And, in His New Covenant, God would remit the sins of His people. (Acts 2:38, Hebrews
10:1-10).
Amazingly, the New Covenant that Jeremiah prophesied of
began on the Day of Pentecost, the same day that the Old Covenant of the Law
began at Mount Sinai. With the outpouring of God’s Spirit on the Day of
Pentecost, God wrote His Law on the hearts of His followers.
"And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they
were all with one accord in one place. And suddenly there came a sound from
heaven as of a rushing mighty wind, and it filled all the house where they were
sitting. And there appeared unto them cloven tongues like as of fire, and it
sat upon each of them. And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and began
to speak with other tongues, as the Spirit gave them utterance." - Acts
2:1-4 KJV
Apostle Peter then preached the Gospel of the New Covenant
for the very first time - that Jesus died for our sins, was buried, and rose
again on the third day. (Acts 2:22-24, Acts 2:36-42).
"Now when they heard this, they were pricked in their
heart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men and brethren,
what shall we do?
“Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every
one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall
receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.
“For the promise is unto you, and to your children, and to all
that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call.
“And with many other words did he testify and exhort,
saying, Save yourselves from this untoward generation." - Acts 2:37-40 KJV
To be continued…
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